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Saturday, August 18, 2012

Federal court says New Florida law could dramatically disenfranchise black votes


Florida is one of the key swing states that have been leading this voter suppression laws among the republican lead states. They have been trying to disenfranchise African Americans and minorities from voting in the upcoming elections.

A federal court says a Florida law that restricts the number of early-voting days could result in a dramatic reduction in voting by blacks.

The Republican-controlled Florida legislature last year cut the number of early-voting days to eight from 12.

But the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia ruled late Thursday that because of the law’s potential impact on minority voters, it would not allow Florida to put the changes in place in five Florida counties covered by federal voting laws.

The court said that evidence presented in the case clearly showed that black voters utilized early voting much more than white voters do, especially in the 2008 election, when President Barack Obama won Florida.

“In sum, Florida is left with nothing to rebut either the testimony of the defendants’ witnesses or the common-sense judgment that a dramatic reduction in the form of voting that is disproportionately used by African-Americans would make it materially more difficult for some minority voters to cast a ballot,” states the ruling issued by a three-judge panel.

The 119-page ruling did say there were ways that the state could ultimately come up with a plan to change early voting that would not adversely impact minority voting rights.

The court did not address the voter registration restrictions because a separate federal court recently blocked them. But the court did uphold the address-change provision that some critics saw as a way to blunt voting by college students.

A spokesman for Republican Gov. Rick Scott , who signed the measures into law last year, emphasized that the court did suggest there was still a way for Florida to make the early voting changes.

“Although the governor hasn’t had a chance to review the ruling, it’s encouraging that the court upheld part of the law and outlined a path for Florida to get pre-clearance for the voting hours provision as well,” said Brian Burgess.

Five Florida counties — Collier, Hardee, Hendry, Hillsborough and Monroe — are covered by Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965.